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module menu icon NICE guidance

In December 2018, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) published its update to the 2010 clinical guideline CG101 – Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in over 16s: diagnosis and management. This was followed by a further update in July 2019, which focused on inhaled triple therapy for stable COPD and systemic corticosteroids for managing exacerbations. Triple therapy refers to the use of a long-acting beta2 agonist (LABA), long-acting antimuscarinic agent (LAMA) and ICS together, although not necessarily in one inhaler device.

These updates supplement the existing recommendations on:

  • Diagnosing COPD using symptoms, spirometry and other tests (see part one of this module)
  • Managing stable COPD using nebulisers, oral therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation
  • Multidisciplinary management of stable COPD, including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, nutrition and palliative care
  • Managing exacerbations of COPD in primary care and in hospital. NICE guidance should be used alongside the NICE quality standard for COPD care.
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