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module menu icon Pharmacological treatment

There is a wealth of evidence from a large number of high quality clinical trials to support the use of pharmacological therapy in all stages of heart failure. Treatment can improve quality of life by improving symptoms or slowing their deterioration, reducing admissions and re-admissions to hospital and, in some cases, by reducing mortality.

Community pharmacists are well placed to support patients and to derive the maximum benefits for the patient by ensuring that:

  • Correct evidence-based medicines are prescribed
  • Doses are increased (i.e. titrated upwards) to the maximum tolerated or target doses
  • Patients are counselled on monitoring the effectiveness of medicines
  • Patients are counselled on side effects and how to monitor and reduce them
  • Patients are supported to fit their medicines around their daily routine
  • Patients are empowered to self-manage their condition
  • Any of the patients’ concerns are answered.
  • It is very important to be clear about the plan that the prescriber agreed with the patient to avoid providing contradictory or confusing information. Therefore liaising with the multidisciplinary team looking after the patient is essential. This includes the heart failure nurses, cardiology pharmacists and GPs.

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